Islay, Argyllshire Livingstons in Colonial New York
Posted: Mon Jan 14, 2013 10:04 pm
The earliest Livingston family in Colonial New York I am aware of was that of Robert Livingston descended from the Lowland Callendar, Stirlingshire Livingstons who in 1715 was granted a large tract of land and became the First Lord of Livingston Manor in what was then Colonial New York in the vicinity of present day Columbia County, New York State.
The earliest known Argyllshire highland Livingston family that I am aware of whom settled in Colonial New York was that of Donald Livingston and his wife Isabel McQuaig. It is believed with their sons John and Duncan they arrived in 1739 with other Scots from the Island of Islay and settled in the Argyll Township/Greenwich area of what is today located in Washington County, New York State. Captain Laughlin Campbell of Islay brought over 83 highland families to settle a grant of thirty thousand acres in what is now Washington County, New York State. It appears to have been some years later before these settlers actually received their grants promised to them but by the 1760's it appears that this Livingston family was eventually granted 250 acres Lot 66 in Argyll Township in Charlotte County (later Greenwich, Washington County,NY.)
Interestingly another Livingston of probable Islay Argyllshire origin, Daniel Livingston b. abt 1830 an enlisted man serving with Frasers Highlanders in the Colony of New York during the French and Indian Wars was in 1765 given a military land grant in the area or around the Argyll Township Charlotte County, New York area east of the Hudson River Other family accounts have Daniel at nearby Salem, NY adjacent to Argyll township. In any event from his later Upper Canada Land petition and that of his sons it is known that he and his sons in the 1790`s left New York State for Canada and their home at this time according to Daniel was Argyll Township, (in Washington County) NY and petitioned the Government of Upper Canada for a Loyalist Land grant as Daniel had at the time of the Revolution joined up with the 77th Highlanders. (After the American Revolution, Charlotte County, NY was renamed Washington County.) It is also known that former soldiers of the other Highland Regiment in America during the French and Indian Wars the 77th regiment of foot the Montgomery's Highlanders were given military land grant in the mid 1760's as well in the Argyll Township area. One document included in Daniel' son John's Upper Canada land petition suggests his father Daniel also served early on with the 77th the Montgomery Highlanders but his original Military land grant of 1765 states that Daniel (or Donald as was also referred to as according son John), had served during the French and Indian War with the 77th Regiment of Foot known as Frasers Highlanders. This would explain my own confusion as to which Highland regiment Daniel actually served in.
Daniel had several sons but interestingly one son Simeon is known to have remained or returned to the U.S. subsequently as he is recorded in the 1810 U.S. Census residing in Argyll Township, Washington County, New York State. It has been suggested by some that Daniel Livingston was also of Islay origin as apparently the other Livingston family that apparently settled 30 years earlier in the Argyll, New York area but unfortunately there was no mention of this in Daniel`s 18th century records. I am therefore not certain where in Argyllshire he was born though he may have born in the 1730`s in Islay. I just cant say for certain.
There was clearly some dispute with Ethan Allen and his people in the years just prior to the American Revolution a land dispute regarding who had the right to land and whether it rightly should be part of Vermont or the Province of New York. That complicated dispute flared up with some threats and property destruction by Ethan Allen's group hostile to the highland settlers they saw as encroaching on land not rightly theres to settle on.
Some of these Livingstons who settled in Argyll Township I think must of close to present day Vermont border as one settler Archibald Livingston was said to have been harassed by Ethan Allen's Green Mountain Boys just prior to the American Revolution. I don't whether that is fact or legend regarding Archibald but there were other settlers who were threatened by this group. They were not happy with this largely Scottish settlement encroaching upon what they thought should be their territory. Archibald may be connected to the family of Donald and Isabel. There was no Archibald that I am aware in old Daniel Livingston's family at that time. It is entirely likely however that Daniel had the made acquaintence of these other Argyllshire Livingstons who apparently lived in area from what I can tell. More on these Argyll Township, Washington COunty, NY families hopefully in the future.
regards,
Donald
The earliest known Argyllshire highland Livingston family that I am aware of whom settled in Colonial New York was that of Donald Livingston and his wife Isabel McQuaig. It is believed with their sons John and Duncan they arrived in 1739 with other Scots from the Island of Islay and settled in the Argyll Township/Greenwich area of what is today located in Washington County, New York State. Captain Laughlin Campbell of Islay brought over 83 highland families to settle a grant of thirty thousand acres in what is now Washington County, New York State. It appears to have been some years later before these settlers actually received their grants promised to them but by the 1760's it appears that this Livingston family was eventually granted 250 acres Lot 66 in Argyll Township in Charlotte County (later Greenwich, Washington County,NY.)
Interestingly another Livingston of probable Islay Argyllshire origin, Daniel Livingston b. abt 1830 an enlisted man serving with Frasers Highlanders in the Colony of New York during the French and Indian Wars was in 1765 given a military land grant in the area or around the Argyll Township Charlotte County, New York area east of the Hudson River Other family accounts have Daniel at nearby Salem, NY adjacent to Argyll township. In any event from his later Upper Canada Land petition and that of his sons it is known that he and his sons in the 1790`s left New York State for Canada and their home at this time according to Daniel was Argyll Township, (in Washington County) NY and petitioned the Government of Upper Canada for a Loyalist Land grant as Daniel had at the time of the Revolution joined up with the 77th Highlanders. (After the American Revolution, Charlotte County, NY was renamed Washington County.) It is also known that former soldiers of the other Highland Regiment in America during the French and Indian Wars the 77th regiment of foot the Montgomery's Highlanders were given military land grant in the mid 1760's as well in the Argyll Township area. One document included in Daniel' son John's Upper Canada land petition suggests his father Daniel also served early on with the 77th the Montgomery Highlanders but his original Military land grant of 1765 states that Daniel (or Donald as was also referred to as according son John), had served during the French and Indian War with the 77th Regiment of Foot known as Frasers Highlanders. This would explain my own confusion as to which Highland regiment Daniel actually served in.
Daniel had several sons but interestingly one son Simeon is known to have remained or returned to the U.S. subsequently as he is recorded in the 1810 U.S. Census residing in Argyll Township, Washington County, New York State. It has been suggested by some that Daniel Livingston was also of Islay origin as apparently the other Livingston family that apparently settled 30 years earlier in the Argyll, New York area but unfortunately there was no mention of this in Daniel`s 18th century records. I am therefore not certain where in Argyllshire he was born though he may have born in the 1730`s in Islay. I just cant say for certain.
There was clearly some dispute with Ethan Allen and his people in the years just prior to the American Revolution a land dispute regarding who had the right to land and whether it rightly should be part of Vermont or the Province of New York. That complicated dispute flared up with some threats and property destruction by Ethan Allen's group hostile to the highland settlers they saw as encroaching on land not rightly theres to settle on.
Some of these Livingstons who settled in Argyll Township I think must of close to present day Vermont border as one settler Archibald Livingston was said to have been harassed by Ethan Allen's Green Mountain Boys just prior to the American Revolution. I don't whether that is fact or legend regarding Archibald but there were other settlers who were threatened by this group. They were not happy with this largely Scottish settlement encroaching upon what they thought should be their territory. Archibald may be connected to the family of Donald and Isabel. There was no Archibald that I am aware in old Daniel Livingston's family at that time. It is entirely likely however that Daniel had the made acquaintence of these other Argyllshire Livingstons who apparently lived in area from what I can tell. More on these Argyll Township, Washington COunty, NY families hopefully in the future.
regards,
Donald